Ricorso (2002)
Genre / ジャンル
Song Cycle (4 songs)
Instrumentation / 編成
high voice and piano
Duration / 演奏時間
10 minutes
Text / テクスト
Text in English by Daryl Jamieson
Other information / 他の情報
Commissioned by Joseph Schnurr
Premièred 2003, Guildhall School of Music and Drama, by Erik Enqvist
Premièred 2003, Guildhall School of Music and Drama, by Erik Enqvist
Score available for perusal and purchase (pdf or printed copy) from the Canadian Music Centre.
Programme Note
I was inspired to write this work after delving into the history of Finnigans Wake, when I learned that the structure of James Joyce’s great book was modelled on the theories of the Italian historian-philosopher, Giambattista Vico. Vico’s philosophy of history, laid out in his Scienza Nuova (1725), suggests that each and every civilisation moves through a four-part cycle of faiths. Firstly, the culture puts its faith in god(s), then heroes, then other men (ie, each other), then in nothing. This final stage is marked by an aimlessness of society which leads to the destruction of the culture and a return to the beginning. This is, of course, massively oversimplified, possibly to the point of misrepresentation.
Regardless, with that crude understanding, I decided that I would humbly follow in Joyce’s footsteps write my own series of four poems based on Vico’s four different stages. Instead of dealing with whole cultures, I compressed the four stages into the life of one man, who is looking back from the final stage (called ricorso) and remembering fondly his life during the first 3 stages, wishing he still believed in something. - DJ
PS – Happy 100th Bloomsday everyone!
Regardless, with that crude understanding, I decided that I would humbly follow in Joyce’s footsteps write my own series of four poems based on Vico’s four different stages. Instead of dealing with whole cultures, I compressed the four stages into the life of one man, who is looking back from the final stage (called ricorso) and remembering fondly his life during the first 3 stages, wishing he still believed in something. - DJ
PS – Happy 100th Bloomsday everyone!